We focus on giving enterprises the tools and visibility they need to run reliable, secure, and modern IT environments: Sujatha S Iyer, ManageEngine

Always-On IT Infrastructure ensures uninterrupted business operations, minimises downtime, and provides faster recovery from issues.

Why is ‘Always-On IT Infrastructure’ becoming essential for enterprise performance and customer trust today?
Today, almost every business engages with its customers through digital channels, making IT systems the first touch point for customers and partners. As a result, enterprises are bound by stringent Service Level Agreements (SLAs), security mandates, and data-privacy regulations. Even a brief downtime or a security lapse can damage customer trust, harm brand credibility, and lead to significant financial losses through fines.

Hence, Always-On IT Infrastructure has become critical now. It ensures uninterrupted business operations, minimises downtime, and provides faster recovery from issues, so customers can always access the services they depend on. In a world where cyber attackers are active 24×7, Always-On IT Infrastructure allows organisations to respond quickly to new threats. With continuous monitoring and automation, companies can protect sensitive data, detect risks early, and maintain compliance.

At the same time, Always-On Infrastructure makes it easier for businesses to scale and adapt to changing needs. Enterprises can roll out new features, support growing user traffic, and integrate new tools without bringing systems down, helping them stay competitive in a fast-changing digital landscape.

What are the biggest operational challenges enterprises face while ensuring continuous availability across hybrid and multi-cloud environments?
Enterprises today are running applications across on-premise datacentres, private cloud, and multiple public cloud platforms. While this offers flexibility and resilience, it also creates significant operational challenges.

One of the biggest issues is visibility. IT teams often struggle to get a unified view of all systems, applications, and dependencies spread across different environments. Without real time visibility, it becomes harder to detect issues early and ensure smooth performance.

Operational complexity is another major concern. Each cloud platform comes with its own tools, configurations, and security controls. Keeping these environments standardised, aligned, and up to date requires mature processes.

Further, security becomes an additional layer of challenge. As workloads and data move across environments, the attack surface expands. Maintaining consistent security policies, monitoring, and access controls are difficult, and even small gaps can result in breaches, downtime, or compliance violations.

Why are businesses shifting from traditional IT monitoring to more proactive and automated operations?
Enterprises are moving away from traditional IT monitoring models, where teams used to react only after a problem was reported. The focus today is on predictive and proactive operations that address issues before they impact businesses or customer experience and fixing them automatically wherever possible.

The first shift is continuous and real-time monitoring across infrastructure, applications and networks. Instead of tracking isolated metrics, modern tools correlate data from multiple sources to give end-to-end visibility. This helps teams understand the health of the entire system instead of waiting for alerts from one component.

Another big change is the use of AI-driven analytics to help identify unusual patterns, detect early warning signs, and predict potential failures. This allows IT teams to act before performance degrades or outages occur. For example, if a server normally uses 40 percent CPU and suddenly jumps to 70 percent, the system can flag it before performance drops for users.

Automation is also becoming a key part of operations. Rather than engineers responding manually to alerts, automated workflows can restart services, scale infrastructure, apply patches or make configuration changes in real time. This not only reduces downtime but also speeds up incident response and lowers operational overhead.
Overall, enterprises are transitioning from a reactive approach to an intelligent and automated model where problems are predicted and resolved before their customers even notice.

What role does AI-driven automation play in ensuring resilience and how can organisations balance it with human oversight?
AI driven automation plays a critical role in improving resilience by detecting unusual activities quickly and raising alerts before the issues turn into real threats. For example, if there is a sudden spike in data being transferred from one machine to another, a machine learning based anomaly detection model can immediately flag it as suspicious. It may even raise an alarm that this could be a potential data exfiltration attempt. By spotting unusual patterns in real time, AI helps organisations respond faster, protect sensitive information, and limit the impact of outages or security incidents.

But this is also where human oversight becomes important. Not every unusual data transfer is an attack. In some cases, large amounts of data may be moved internally for valid reasons, such as preparing datasets for AI workloads or analytics.

By having humans review and validate such alerts, organisations can reduce false positives and ensure that legitimate work continues smoothly. The ideal balance is that AI handles continuous monitoring and early warning, while humans provide context, judgment and final approval when needed. This creates a resilient environment that is both secure and practical.

Why is unified observability critical for real-time visibility and faster incident response in hybrid and multi-cloud environments?
In hybrid and multi cloud setups, applications and data are distributed across many systems, platforms and networks. Without a single view of what is happening across all these components, it becomes difficult for teams to understand the real cause of issues.

Unified observability brings together logs, metrics, traces and events from various parts of the setup into one place. This gives teams real-time visibility into how services are performing end-to-end, instead of looking at isolated dashboards from different tools or cloud providers. When something goes wrong, they can quickly see which component is failing, how it impacts other systems, and where to focus their efforts.

This unified view also speeds up incident response. Issues can be identified, traced, and addressed much faster without switching between consoles or manually collecting the data. As a result, organisations can reduce mean time to resolution (MTTR), protect customer experience, and consistently meet SLAs in today’s increasingly complex IT environments.

As IT environments become more distributed, how should organisations rethink their security posture to ensure that ‘Always-On’ also means secure and reliable?
Security needs to become part of the culture and the design process itself. It should not be added at the end as an afterthought. When teams think about security from the beginning, right from designing the architecture, development and deployment, the systems become stronger, more reliable, and easier to maintain. This cultural shift ensures that ‘Always-On’ does not just mean available, but also safe and trustworthy.

In parallel, enterprises must move to continuous monitoring and real-time threat detection. In a distributed setup, attacks can happen anywhere and at any time. Systems must be able to detect unusual activity early and take action before users are affected.

A Zero Trust mindset is equally important. No user, system, or application should be trusted automatically. Every access request must be verified and checked continuously. This helps prevent attackers from moving freely inside the network, even if they manage to gain initial entry. Also, when attacks become AI powered, it is important to combat AI with AI, and secure defence with AI too.

How is ManageEngine helping enterprises build intelligent, self-healing, and future-ready IT infrastructure?
ManageEngine is focused on giving enterprises the tools and visibility they need to run reliable, secure, and modern IT environments. Our products and solutions help organisations move from reactive operations to a more intelligent and automated model.

AI plays a key role in this transformation. The products have AI contextually embedded as features rather than being standalone add-ons. This means AI works inside the workflows that IT teams already use. The AI models help detect performance issues, configuration problems, or security anomalies before users are affected. Security and privacy are built into our AI systems by design. Models and data stay exclusive to the user and the organisation, and are not shared or used outside their environment.

AI models are explanation friendly. Instead of giving a decision without context, the system provides reasons and insights behind each alert or prediction. This makes adoption easier, builds trust, and helps IT teams validate the output.

AIAlways-On IT InfrastructureManageEngineSujatha S IyerUnified Observability
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