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Navigating cloud cost management: Picking the right FinOps tool

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By Dushyant Sahni, Director, Global Practice Leader, Nagarro

In today’s rapidly evolving digital landscape, businesses are increasingly relying on the cloud to power their operations and drive innovation. The cloud offers unparalleled flexibility, scalability, and accessibility, enabling organisations to store vast amounts of data, deploy applications, and leverage cutting-edge technologies with ease.

As organisations up their game in the digital transformation and modernisation journey, the shift to the cloud over on-premises infrastructure has accelerated. A report by GlobeNewswire projects the global cloud services market to grow at a CAGR of 18% from 2019 to 2027 and cross $1 trillion by 2026. However, this shift comes with a limitation – the potential for spiraling cloud costs. Without careful oversight and strategic control, organisations risk encountering budgetary surprises that can erode profitability, hinder growth, and undermine their overall success. Navigating the cloud journey while managing costs is of utmost importance.

As organisations transition control to engineers and developers for resource provisioning, a need arises
for effective financial management. Enter FinOps – an essential companion on this journey. It encourages collaboration between finance, IT, procurement, and business units, creating a culture that is mindful of costs. It’s a practice that helps unravel the complexities of cloud billing and crafts cost- saving strategies.

Why FinOps tools?
Implementing FinOps tools can help businesses achieve their cloud cost optimisation goals – whether it is reducing excessive spending, enhancing cost visibility, procuring reserved capacity, or fostering a culture of cost efficiency within the organisation. These versatile tools offer features that help effectively manage hybrid and multi-cloud services and resources encompassing governance, lifecycle management, and automation for cloud infrastructure.

These tools can be leveraged to monitor cloud infrastructure usage, gain valuable insights, track spending, and reduce waste through demand alerts. They also assist in automating usage scaling to achieve optimal rates, pinpoint areas for cost reduction by optimising resource usage and utilise AI/ML to detect anomalies in cost fluctuations. Additionally, they can simulate volume discount scenarios, provide visibility into container/Kubernetes costs, offer recommendations for optimisation, and enable automatic shutdown of environments, VMs, or resources.

Choosing the right FinOps tool: Exploring native vs third-party
Choosing the right FinOps tool is an important decision for effective cloud cost management. When exploring this choice, one must weigh the merits of both native FinOps and third-party tools. Native FinOps tools are designed to manage costs effectively within a specific cloud. They easily integrate with the respective provider, allowing centralised monitoring and cost tracking in real-time. They aid in monitoring spending, optimising usage across services, allocating costs efficiently, and promoting accountability and resource optimisation.

On the other hand, third-party cloud cost management tools are more versatile, supporting various cloud providers and offering advanced analytics. They have features like multi-cloud support, customisable dashboards for detailed analysis, and automation for efficient resource allocation and cost optimisation. Additionally, they use machine learning to detect anomalies and provide useful recommendations, greatly improving overall cloud spending efficiency.

A detailed analysis of both options is essential for businesses to make informed decisions that align with their specific cloud infrastructure and financial management needs.

Key considerations for selecting a FinOps tool
When selecting a FinOps tool, it is recommended to prioritise choosing one from the market rather than opting to build a custom solution, considering the substantial time, complexity, development costs, and ongoing maintenance associated with the latter. Furthermore, keeping pace with continuous changes from cloud service providers adds to the challenge.

However, it's crucial to ensure that the selected tool offers more than just cost optimisation; it should
also include features like reporting, forecasting, anomaly detection, and support for multi-cloud/hybrid
environments. If an individual or organisation utilises containers or Kubernetes, it is advisable to opt for tools that provide insights into the associated costs. Moreover, it is necessary to consider aspects like licensing expenses, customisation and integration needs, and the essential training required to fully utilise the tool, particularly for organisations facing budget constraints.

Automation of FinOps by leveraging AI/ML
Businesses can also integrate AI/ML technologies in FinOps to get data-driven insights to optimise costs, improve decision-making, and align cloud spending with business goals.

To conclude, FinOps is crucial in managing escalating cloud costs. Carefully choosing between native and
third-party FinOps tools is of vital importance, with each offering unique advantages. Its selection depends on the cloud setup and unique requirements of the company. In single-cloud setups, the native FinOps tool optimises costs and provides usage insights. For those with varied cloud usage or heavy container utilisation, advanced third-party tools are recommended. Companies can also infuse AI to automate workflows, thereby accelerating time to insight and cost savings.

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